Jun 28, 2025

"Pilgrims of Hope: In the Footsteps of Peter and Paul"

Today, the Church pauses to celebrate two great pillars of our faith—Saints Peter and Paul. They were different in personality, background, and even in their approaches to mission, but united in one faith, one Lord, and one Church. 

As we reflect on the readings, we draw three points that invite us into deeper discipleship—through Paul, through Peter, and through the call of the Church today. 

Saint Paul: A Life Poured Out in Faithful Witness 

In our second reading, we hear Saint Paul's powerful words to Timothy: "I am already being poured out like a libation... I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith." These are not just the words of a man nearing the end of his life—they are the echo of a soul completely offered to Christ. Paul, once a persecutor, became the tireless missionary, preaching the Gospel to the Gentiles, founding communities, enduring beatings, shipwrecks, prison, and rejection. But Paul's significance is not just in his heroic endurance. It is in his absolute dependence on the grace of Christ: "The Lord stood by me and gave me strength." (2 Tim 4:17) 

In Paul, we see the Church's missionary heart—a heart that goes to the margins, crosses cultural boundaries, and proclaims Jesus crucified and risen with boldness and love. His life calls us to ask: What am I pouring my life out for? And do I allow the Lord to stand by me in my weakness? 

Saint Peter: Called to Lead with Confession and Courage

In the Gospel, Jesus asks the disciples, "Who do you say I am?" Peter, moved by divine inspiration, responds: "You are the Christ, the Son of the living God." Jesus replies with a remarkable commission: "You are Peter, and on this rock I will build my Church." 

Peter's role is foundational. Although he was impulsive, often uncertain, even fearful—he was chosen to be the visible sign of unity, the chief shepherd, and the first among the apostles. And we see this leadership in action in the first reading, where Peter is imprisoned for preaching Christ but miraculously freed—because nothing can imprison the Word of God. 

Peter reminds us that the Church is both human and divine. He had moments of failure—denying Christ—but he also had the humility to repent and the courage to lead. His life teaches us that the Church is not led by perfect people, but by forgiven ones who have encountered Jesus and follow Him boldly. 

Do we see ourselves as part of this living Church? And like Peter, are we ready to confess Christ publicly—even when it's risky? 

The Church Today: Pilgrims of Hope Amid Modern Chains 

As we look around our world, we might ask: What would Peter and Paul say if they saw the Church today? 

We are no longer imprisoned in stone cells or beaten with rods—but we face new chains: Fear of speaking the truth in love, a culture that often dismisses faith as irrelevant, scandals that have wounded our credibility, a growing sense of isolation and spiritual fatigue among many believers.

But this is where the call of the Jubilee Year 2025 becomes especially urgent. Pope Francis has invited us to be "Pilgrims of Hope." That is not a poetic phrase—it's a prophetic one. As pilgrims, we are not settled; we are on a journey. As people of hope, we walk not by sight but by trust in the Risen Lord. 

Peter and Paul were pilgrims of hope in their time. So we must be in ours. Let us ask: What chains do we need the Lord to break in our lives, so we can walk freely as witnesses of hope? How can we, in our parishes, families, and communities, live the mission with renewed courage and joy? 

Saints Peter and Paul remind us that the Church was built not by comfort, but by courage—not by perfection, but by grace. Paul gave everything in love. Peter led with a heart changed by mercy. Now, it is our time. Let us rise as pilgrims of hope, walking in their footsteps, proclaiming with our lives: "Jesus is the Christ, the Son of the living God!" Amen.

Jun 21, 2025

Sharing Even the Last Bread (Corpus Christi C)


What can five loaves and two fish do? How can these ever satisfy the hunger of the multitude? Five loaves and two fish for the five thousand men?!  Not to mention women and children who were most likely among the crowd! Impossible!

This must have been the thoughts of the apostles in today’s gospel (Lk 9: 11b-17) as they counselled Jesus to dismiss the crowd that they might find their own lodging and provisions.  The feeling of helplessness and resignation must have dominated the apostles’ attitude:  Helplessness because of the obvious poverty of resources in the face of so great a need; and resignation because they felt no longer capable of addressing the crowd’s hunger. The need was simply beyond what they thought they could handle, so they opted for the easy solution—“dismiss the crowd” (v. 12).

This temptation to feel helpless and resigned is indeed very strong whenever we are confronted with the problem of having to come to terms with so little resources for so great a need.  I had the opportunity to start a parish from out of a rural chapel community. Right away as I began the journey with the people, I was made aware of so many things to be done which required, of course, resources.  Indeed, there were times when we were tempted to feel helpless whenever we realized we have very little to start with.  It wasn’t difficult to wonder, as the Lord’s apostles did, what can five loaves and two fish do in the face of all the needs.

Sharing overcomes poverty. But the gospel today not only assures us that we are not left alone in our poverty but also shows us the secret to overcoming the needs of the community.  As an assurance, Jesus does not dismiss the hungry crowd to fend for themselves. Rather, the gospel recounts that after gathering the people, Jesus takes, blesses, breaks, and gives the five loaves and two fish to the crowd to satisfy everyone present and even amazes them with the abundant surplus afterwards. Jesus takes whatever we can offer even out of our poverty, blesses them and does his marvelous works out of them.  Jesus brings us out of the helplessness of our poverty and assures us of the unlimited abundance that he offers. The secret: He starts by asking what we have to offer. The secret to abundance is sharing even whatever little we have.

Are we willing to offer him the last bread and fish that we have? Or do we hold on to our limited resources to make sure we have something left for ourselves albeit little?

I am more and more convinced that any form of poverty in any community is fundamentally rooted in the unwillingness of the individuals to share what they are keeping for themselves. There’s a lot of wisdom in our erstwhile national slogan, “Bayan muna bago sarili.” We could have been enjoying in abundance now had we truly lived by the maxim. Instead, starting from our public leaders down to the hoi poloi, what we tend to do is to make sure that we get for ourselves or our families and clan whatever is up for grabs.  “Sarili muna bago ang bayan.” Isn't this complete disregard of the common good in favor of our selfish agenda which serves as the sturdy backbone of the poverty in many of our communities?

Becoming a Eucharistic Community. The gospel today recounting the multiplication of bread and fish alludes to the last supper event when Jesus instituted the Eucharist.  His four acts, taking, blessing, breaking, and giving are common to these two events. So more than just a recounting of Jesus’ miraculous acts of multiplication of the bread, the gospel today is a catechesis on the Eucharist. The community that Jesus founded is essentially a Eucharistic community. A community that gathers, celebrates, and makes present the self-sacrificing act of Jesus at the last supper. Jesus offered to the Father not just any bread. What He took, blessed, broke, and gave was no longer an ordinary bread but the bread of life—his body, his very self.

What do we have to offer? Jesus wants us to offer even the last bread that we keep. It is little for sure. But it doesn't matter. What matters is that we offer the little that we have for the good of the community we belong to just as He offered himself for the sake of the many.

A Eucharistic community will always be one that transcends self-centeredness, one whose members are willing to do some acts of self-sacrifice... of “breaking” oneself to be “given” to others.

Hence, the Solemnity of Corpus Christi today is a renewal of our commitment as a Eucharistic community where the miracle of our Lord continues to happen. And the miracle is this: that each one of us is willing to give whatever one has, even one’s very self, for the good of the community just as Jesus does.  Then, we can be the joyful witnesses of the amazing left-over and abundance of God’s grace more than enough to dispel our sense of helplessness and our defeatist resignation.

Jun 14, 2025

A Trying-Hard God (Trinity Sunday C)

Reciprocity is an essential element in loving. Love cannot thrive in isolation. It naturally transcends itself and seeks and reaches out to a beloved and yearns for reciprocity for its fulfillment.  An unreciprocated love grieves in pain and may eventually perish; if not, it endures the agony of rejection in silence like a mother weeping in secret because of her ungrateful child. But when love is reciprocated, it celebrates with joy.  It throbs with life. It turns itself into a powerful creative force. It becomes life-giving.

God as Trinity of Love.  God is love; and the best way to appreciate this truth is to see it in terms of a dynamic reciprocity of loving within God’s self. One of the analogies presented by St. Augustine for an understanding of the mystery of the Trinity, albeit not his favorite, is the analogy of interpersonal love.  Love requires a Lover, a beloved, and the reciprocal bond of love that unites them. The Infinite Lover, whom we call in human language, Father, reaches out to the object of his self-transcending love, the Beloved whom we call Son. The Son, in turn, eternally reciprocates the Father’s love, hence, giving rise to the mutual love that unites them. We understand this bond of love as the Holy Spirit. Thus, God is a Trinity of love. As such, God’s love is not static. It is dynamic as it is an eternal movement of reciprocal loving.

God’s dynamic self-transcending love provides the ground for God’s creative act and God’s self-revelation. Simply put, God created us and revealed God’s self to us because He is love, because it is love’s greatest joy and desire to share and care for another. Today’s readings point to these two acts of the Triune God-- creation and revelation.

Trinity’s Creative Act and Self-Revelation. The first reading (Prov 8:22-31) alludes to the eternal presence and role of the Holy Spirit in God’s creative act.  Proverb’s personification of wisdom finds her present with God in the entire process of creation. As the wisdom of God, in the language of the Old Testament, the Spirit was with God before the creation of the earth, water, mountains and hills. When the Lord established the heavens, made firm the skies, fixed the foundations of the earth, and set the limits of the sea, the Spirit was there “beside” the Lord as his craftsman (v. 30).

The gospel reading (Jn 16: 12-15), on the other hand, illustrates the Trinitarian act of revelation.  Jesus, the Son, is the Father’s revelation. Everything that the Father has is possessed by the Son.  It is this “truth” that Jesus has spoken of and nothing more.  The Holy Spirit, the Advocate, as promised by the Lord, serves two important functions: to enlighten the disciples in the fuller understanding of Jesus and his revelation; second, to glorify Christ as the sole mediator, the “truth” of God.

Solemnity of the Most Blessed Trinity.  Today’s solemnity allows us to appreciate the truth that God is a Trinity of Love.  And out of love, God acts as a Trinity first in creating the world, the universe, and us. And as if it were not enough, He not only created us, He revealed Himself to us through God’s Word, Jesus Christ, and through the enlightenment of the Holy Spirit.

What I see amazes me tremendously.  God has gone out of his way creating us and revealing Himself to us because He is love. His desire is to reach out to us and share God’s life.  God desires to be in relationship with us his people because it is love’s nature. In the book of John, God always does the initiative in loving. God has loved us first. He is a God who offers his love and He is really trying hard.  We probably believe that God does not need us because He is self-sufficient.  So, all too often, we don’t’ take seriously his offer of love.  On this Trinity Sunday, we see a trying-hard God, a God who has done everything in his power to manifest his love to us. We ought to understand, as God’s image and likeness, that when love is offered, it longs for reciprocity.  When it is reciprocated, it rejoices; when ignored or rejected, it grieves. God, I believe, longs for all creation to accept and respond to his offer of love.  No wonder that the Lord Jesus always exclaim that there is much rejoicing in the heavens when a sinner comes back to God’s embrace.

No wonder, too, from among the hundreds of commandments, Jesus points quite easily to the most important of all to guide us: First, love of God and, second, love of neighbor.   The Kingdom of God in its fulfillment is undoubtedly characterized by this dynamic reciprocity of loving, which is, after all, the very nature of the Triune God.

This Sunday, let us heighten our awareness of God’s offer of love.  Our God, the Triune God, longs that we love him in return.  When we are not ready, know that He, the Father, Son and Holy Spirit, will do everything to draw us close to Him until we love him freely.  He is a God who really tries hard.